Dwarves
As enduring as the earth from which they were
shaped, the Stout Folk once ruled vast empires
that sprawled on and beneath the surface of
Faerûn. After centuries of decline, most dwarven kingdoms aregone, but the fruits of their labors survive, unbowed by the passage
of time. In recent years, the Thunder Blessing has sparked a
dwarven renaissance that might one day restore the Stout Folk
to their former glory.
Racial History
Most nondwarven scholars believe that the Stout Folk are an
interloper race, not native to Abeir-Toril, who arrived so long
ago that they have become one with the earth and stone of
Faerûn. However, the collective dwarven racial memory holds
that their ancestors sprang fully formed from the heart of the
world itself, fashioned of iron and mithral in the Soulforge,
shaped by the All-Father’s hammer, and then given life by the
breath of Moradin. The oldest myths claim that the first
dwarves fought their way up from the world’s core to the mountains
above, overcoming many dangers along the way through
strength, skill, and force of arms.
The first dwarven settlements appeared in the great mountain
range known as the Yehimal, which lies at the juncture of
the three great continents of Faerûn, Kara-Tur, and Zakhara.
From there, the earliest dwarves migrated into all three lands.
Those who came to Faerûn settled beneath modern-day Semphar
before spreading westward, founding innumerable settlements
along the way. One isolated branch of this great
migration settled amid the isolated peaks of the Novularond,
and eventually became known as the arctic dwarves.
The first great kingdom of the dwarves of Faerûn was centered
in the great cavern of Bhaerynden deep beneath the
Shaar. The first great schism of the dwarves of Bhaeryndenbegan more than twelve thousand years ago when Taark Shanat
the Crusader led a great westward migration. These emigrants
eventually became known as shield dwarves and established the
great empire of Shanatar beneath the lands of Amn, Tethyr,
Calimshan, and the Lake of Steam. From their number, Dumathoin created the urdunnir, who moved into the depthsand became creatures of legend. Meanwhile, Bhaerynden fell to
the drow after the elven Crown Wars and the descent of the
dark elves, and the dwarves of southern Faerûn were driven
into exile.
In the millennia that followed, new divisions appeared
among the Stout Folk. The mind flayers of Oryndoll, deep
beneath the Shining Plains, enslaved the shield dwarves of Clan
Duergar. Their descendants became known as gray dwarves
after throwing off the shackles of their illithid masters and
spreading throughout the Underdark. Some dwarves who fled
Bhaerynden’s collapse reached the Jungles of Chult, where they
abandoned their subterranean homes. Members of this isolated
branch eventually became known as wild dwarves. After the
first drow kingdom of Telantiwar tore itself apart in civil war,
the great cavern of Bhaerynden collapsed to form the Great
Rift. Those dwarves who resettled the caverns of the Deep
Realm surrounding the Great Rift eventually became known as
gold dwarves. As Shanatar declined, the shield dwarvesmigrated north to settle the great kingdoms of the North and
eventually migrated eastward along the shores of the Moonsea
and into the mountains of north-central Faerûn.
Today, dwarves are found all across Faerûn, although the
greatest concentrations are found in the North, the Cold Lands,
the Great Rift, and the Underdark. Although the Stout Folk
are easily segregated into distinct subraces with distinct racial
traits, such distinctions by no means reflect the entirety of
dwarven diversity. Numerous cultural, historical, political,
and social divisions remain even within the ranks of a specific
dwarven subrace.
This chapter details six dwarven subraces dwelling above and
below the surface of Faerûn, whose cultural, linguistic, physical,
and religious traits predominate in large regions of the land.
Subraces
The Dwarven race is generally divided into six accepted subraces. The three major subraces are the shield, gold, and gray dwarf, while the three minor subraces are the arctic, urdunnir, and wild dwarf.
Arctic Dwarf Gold Dwarf Gray Dwarf Shield Dwarf Urdunnir Dwarf Wild Dwarf